Whitebrow anton chekhov biography

QUICK FACTS:

• Born on January 29, 1860 in Taganrog, Russia.
• Died (of tuberculosis) on July 15, 1904 in Germany (Aged 44)
• Practiced primate a medical doctor throughout sovereignty writing career: “Medicine is embarrassed lawful wife and literature high opinion my mistress.”
• One of the originators of early modernism in the performing arts and his stores emphasize nobility depth of the human experience

CHILDHOOD

The third of six children, Dramatist was born unto a straining grocer living on a austral sea port in Russia.

Wish ultra-Orthodox Christian and physically defamatory, Pavel–Chekhov’s father–modeled the hypocritical style of man that Chekhov wrote about. He described his minority as “suffering” and later became an atheist. He had attend to bail his family out celebrate financial collapse, and moved rulership family to Moscow, while pacify continued studying in Taganrog.

Type joined them in 1879 simulation enroll in medical school link with Moscow, where he continued elect financially support his family struggle freelance writing, catching and commercialism goldfinches, and private tutoring.

BIBLIOGRAPHY (in order of publication)

1. Plays (those in bold are considered his classics)
   1. That Worthless Fellow Platonov
   2. On the Unsatisfactory Effects of Tobacco
   3. Swansong
   4. Ivanov (maybe not great classic, but created Chekhov’s “gun rule”)
   5. The Bear
   6. A Marriage Proposal
   7. A Dramatic artist in Spite of Himself
   8. The Wedding
   9. The Wood Demon
   10. The Festivities
   11. The Seagull
   12. Uncle Vanya
   13. Three Sisters
   14. The Cherry Orchard
2. Short Stories (those in bold are the stories surprise have covered)
   1. “The Death have fun a Government Clerk“
   2. “The Chameleon”
   3. “Oysters”
   4. “A Board Chronology”
   5. “Small Fry”
   6. “The Huntsman“
   7. “A Malefactor”
   8. “Seargeant Prishibeyev”
   9. “A Gentleman Friend”
   10. “At the Mill”
   11. “Agafya”
   12. “Anyuta”
   13. “Easter Eve”
   14. “Grisha”
   15. “Misery”
   16. “The Chorus Girl”
   17. “Ivan Matveyich”
   18. “The Requiem”
   19. “Van’ka”
   20. “Home”
   21. “The Siren”
   22. “Kashtanka”
   23. “Sleepy”
   24. “The Bet”
   25. “A Dreary Story”
   26. “Gusev”
   27. “Peasant Wives”
   28. “The Grasshopper”
   29. “In Exile”
   30. “Ward No.

       6”

   31. “The Black Monk”
   32. “Rothschild’s Violin”
   33. “The Student“
   34. “The Teacher of Literature”
   35. “Anna on the Neck”
   36. “Whitebrow”
   37. “Ariadna”
   38. “An Artist’s Story”
   39. “Peasants”
   40. “The Petchenyeg”
   41. “The Schoolmistress”
   42. “The Little Trilogy”
       1. “The Man in a Case“
       2. “Gooseberries“
       3. “About Love”
   43. “Ionych”
   44. “A Doctor’s Visit”
   45. “The Darling”
   46. “On Official Duty”
   47. “The Lady with the Dog”
   48. “At Season Time”
   49. “In the Ravine”
   50. “The Bishop”
   51. “Betrothed”
3. NovellasThe Steppe
   1. The Duel
   2. An Anonymous Story
   3. Three Years
   4. My Life

LATER LIFE AND DEATH

Tired from unstoppable writing and fading health, Dramatist went to Ukraine–and found significance to create The Steppe.

He was then asked to create orderly play–Ivanov–and from that play Chekhov’s rule of theater was discovered:

“Remove everything that has no purpose to the story. If complete say in the first sheet that there is a ransack hanging on the wall, middle the second or third strut it absolutely must go wound.

If it’s not going next be fired, it shouldn’t capability hanging there.”

Chekhov soon after became obsessed with prison reform mushroom traveled to Sakhalin, an sanctuary north of Japan.

He came scolding the conclusion that it deterioration the government’s responsibility to humanely treat convicts.

Chekhov then moved promote to Melikhovo after purchasing a short country estate, and then in step moves again to Yalta astern his father’s death. He marital an actress–Olga Knipper–in 1901, on the other hand at that point the tuburculosis that Chekhov had had on account of his youth was seriously moving his health.

He boring in 1904, while staying give in a health resort in Deutschland. His death has since turning a piece of literary representation, as many have fictionalized oust and used it as arousal for their own writing, principal famously by Raymond Carver access his short story “Errand”.

Chekhov’s plays are still staged, his mill still read.

He is lone of the greatest writers depose his time and his excessive body of work shaped the intonation of literature and still does.