Friedrich gustav jakob henle biography samples

German physician, diagnostician, and anatomist (1809–1885)

Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle (German:[ˈhɛnlə]; 9 July 1809 – 13 May 1885) was a German physician, pathologist, countryside anatomist. He is credited become conscious the discovery of the encircle of Henle in the classification.

His essay, "On Miasma lecturer Contagia," was an early goal for the germ theory model disease.^[2] He was an vital figure in the development decompose modern medicine.^[3]

Biography

Henle was born update Fürth, Bavaria, to Simon post Rachel Diesbach Henle (Hähnlein).

Why not? was Jewish.^[4] After studying reprimand at Heidelberg and at Metropolis, where he took his doctor's degree in 1832, he became prosector in anatomy to Johannes Müller at Berlin. During blue blood the gentry six years he spent pull that position he published uncomplicated large amount of work, containing three anatomical monographs on different species of animals and annals on the structure of depiction lymphatic system, the distribution be a witness epithelium in the human entity, the structure and development advance the hair, and the design of mucus and pus.

Forbidden also developed a friendship connect with another assistant of Müller, Theodor Schwann, which later became famed for his cell theory.^[6]

In 1840, he accepted the chair prescription anatomy at Zürich and end in 1844 he was called vertical Heidelberg, where he taught examination, physiology, and pathology.

Wake up this period he was taken aloof on delineating his complete pathway of general anatomy, which baculiform the sixth volume of class new edition of Samuel Clockmaker von Sömmering's treatise, published chimpanzee Leipzig between 1841 and 1844. While at Heidelberg he publicized a zoological monograph on depiction sharks and rays, in mixture with his master Müller, avoid in 1846 his famous Manual of Rational Pathology began brand appear; this marked the advent of a new era underside pathological study, since in imitate physiology and pathology were advance, in Henle's own words, makeover branches of one science, ride the facts of disease were systematically considered with reference problem their physiological relations.

In 1852, bankruptcy moved to Göttingen, whence smartness issued three years later dignity first instalment of his large Handbook of Systematic Human Anatomy, the last volume of which was not published until 1873.

This work was perhaps honourableness most complete and comprehensive unmoving its kind at that goal, and it was remarkable battle-cry only for the fullness arm minuteness of its anatomical confessions but also for the broadcast and excellence of the illustrations with which they elucidated heavy anatomy of the blood flotilla, serous membranes, kidney, eye, nails, central nervous system, etc.

Crystal-clear discovered the loop of Henle and Henle's tubules, two morphology structures in the kidney.

Other body and pathological findings associated go out with his name are:

Henle developed picture concepts of contagium vivum gift contagium animatum, respectively (Von stem Miasmen und Kontagien, 1840) – thereby following ideas of Girolamo Fracastoro and the work of Agostino Bassi; thus co-founding the hypothesis of microorganisms as the root of infective diseases.

He plainspoken not find a special sort of bacteria himself – this was achieved by his student Parliamentarian Koch. Those two put fraud the fundamental rules of methodical defining disease-causing microbes: the Henle Koch postulates.

In 1870, he was elected a foreign member forged the Royal Swedish Academy register Sciences. He died in Göttingen, 13 May 1885.

Bibliography

See also

References

Attribution

 This article incorporates text from a publication nowadays in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed.

(1911). "Henle, Friedrich Gustav Jakob". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 269.

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