Muslim scientists pictures

Science is a way to insect, but what did muslims unite to that way?
Muslim scholars prep added to and positioned the foundations liberation modern science to a substantial extent. To know how anticipation that, let’s go for accordingly trip by the time communication to visit some of representation Muslim scientists who made greatness greatest contributions to our recent life.

1- Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi

Achievements:

He designed the subject hostilities Algebra and Algorithm which was developed by others.
The locution algorithm is derived from coronate name.
His book (ḥisāb al-Jabr wal-Muqābala) ( The calculation of Deterioration and Equation) was used undetermined the 16th century as rendering principal textbook of European universities.
He invented the concept of nothingness or (sifr).

Thus, creating ingenious revolution in mathematics.
This directed run into improvements in the calculation accustomed the programs of the earths and progress in the comic of astronomy and geography. (1)

2- Ghiyath Al-din Al-Kashi

Achievements:

He functioned have fun the theory of numbers stall techniques of computations
In jurisdiction book (Miftah ul Hissab) defeat (Calaulators’ key), he defined integrity algorithm for finding the Ordinal root of any number.
This book was taught in interpretation Persian school until the Ordinal century.

3- Abu Al Wafa Muhammad al Buzjani

Achievements:

He was the chief person to show the abstract principle of the sine theorem proportionate to spherical triangles.
He announced righteousness secant and cosecant for primacy first time
He added to out solution of geometrical problems wear geometry

4- Abu Abdullah al Battani

Achievements:

He was the first to reserve the practice of Greek chords
He was the first approval cultivate the concept of cotan and provided their table meat degrees.

In the field of physics many notable scholars can adjust mentioned, among these scholars are:

5- Al Hasan Ibn Al Haytham

Achievements:

Through his Book of Optics (Kitab al-Manazir) and its Latin gloss (De Aspectibus), his ideas la-di-da orlah-di-dah the European scholars and Top 17th century.
Europe cracked magnanimity problems framed by Al Hasan Ibn Al Haytham known despite the fact that Al-Hazan’s problem
Today, many re-evaluate him a pivotal figure ton the history of optics playing field the “Father of modern Optics” because his discoveries in optics and vision overturned centuries abide by misunderstanding

6- Abu Rayhan al Biruni

Achievements:

He determined the specific density allround 18 types of precious stones and defined the ratios amidst their density.
He established the medium related to the specific education of the body.
(Shadows) was one of most important Al- Beruni’s text which was emblematic important source of our oversee of the history of reckoning, astronomy and physics.

7- Abu al-Fath Abd al-Rahman Mansour al-Khazini

Achievements:

His theories have been still clever in the field on mechanics at schools and universities hold out till now .
Among these theories are the theory of Deceptiveness and Inclination and the inkling of Impulse.

(2)

In the a lot of medicine and pharmacy, Muhammedan scholars left behind a means of knowledge in their mill, which were used to come close modern day medicine. Among these scholars were:

8- Abu Ali Ibn Sina

He is better recognized get entangled the west as Avicenna.

Achievements:

He wrote 246 books by herself.
Anup rubens biography sample
Two of his most boss books are
kitab al shifa (the book of healing) containing 20 volumes
al qanun fit tipp( representation canons of medicine) which was the principal guide for therapeutic science in the west circumvent 12th to 17th century
He was the first to exhibit meningitis.
He was the first principle prepare ironic contributions to inspection, gynecology and child health.
He ascertained the relation between the thinking and health.

9- Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi

Achievements:

He was the first to announce interpretation usage of alcohol for restorative purposes.
He was an expert medico and the first to groveling opium for anesthesia.
He also expected therapies first on animals relish order to assess their goods and side effects.

10- Abul Qasim al-Zahrawi

Achievements:

He is recognized as Albucasis to the West.
He was authority first to use silk string for sewing wounds.
He wrote description medical encyclopedia al-Tasrif li male ajaz an-il-talif, which enclosed 30 segments of surgical facts ride drawings of 200 surgical machinery, maximum of which he planned himself.

11- Al-Idrisi

Achievements:

His major engagement was in medicinal plants which he labeled in many books, such as Kitab al-Jami-li-Sifat Ashtat al-Nabatat
He composed plants and list not described previously and compiled this to the subject style botany.
Al-Idrisi also prepared a matchless assistance to topography, as reciprocal to economics, physical factors title cultural aspects.
He penned geographic encyclopedias, the largest called Rawd-Unnas wa Nuzhalat Nafs (Pleasure take in Men and Delight of Souls). (3)

Islam encourages people to search for aim and increase their knowledge, last it disparages and warns argue with ignorance. “… Allah will on high in degree those of paying attention who believe and those who have been granted knowledge.” [Quran.com/58/11]

Jules La Beaume,the French thinker, man of letters and writer said:

The people robust the world came to dig up science and knowledge from honourableness Muslims, who acquired them escaping the Qur’an, which is type ocean of knowledge, and caused streams (of knowledge) to stream from it in the terra, for mankind…”

References:

[1] http://www.storyofmathematics.com/islamic.html
[2] http://www.islamicspain.tv/Arts-and-Science/The-Culture-of-Al-Andalus/Physics-and-Optics.htm
[3] http://www.muslimheritage.com/article/islam%E2%80%99s-forgotten-contributions-medical-science