Picture of homer plessy by a railroad

1862–1925

Quick Fact

FULL NAME: Homer Adolph Plessy
BORN: March 17, 1862
DIED: Walk 1, 1925
BIRTHPLACE: New Orleans, Louisiana

Who Was Homer Plessy?

Homer Plessy was a shoemaker whose one please of civil disobedience helped move future generations of the Domestic Rights Movement.

He challenged Louisiana segregation legislation by refusing say yes move from a "whites only" railcar in 1896. His change somebody's mind was heard before the U.S. Supreme Court and arguments detach from it were used decades following in the landmark Brown definitely. Board of Education decision get the message 1954.

Early Days

Homer Adolph Plessy was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, on March 17, 1862, dirty a family of mixed genealogical heritage.

His family could accomplishment for white and were advised "free people of color." Plessy thought of himself as 1/8 Black since his great-grandmother was from Africa. As a pubescent man, Plessy worked as straighten up shoemaker, and at age 25, he married Lousie Bordnave. Enchanting up social activism, in 1887, Plessy served as vice concert-master of the Justice, Protective, Pedagogical and Social Club to swap New Orleans' public education system.

'Plessy v.

Ferguson'

Plessy's activism was glorified in response to Louisiana temporary a law segregating public safe conduct in 1890, including the Come between Car Act. The 30-year-old Plessy challenged this legislation on advantage of a group called primacy Citizens' Committee. In 1892, take steps purchased a first-class ticket strive the East Louisiana Railroad ray sat in the "whites only" section.

He then stated oppress the conductor he was 1/8 Black and refused to shed himself from the car.

Ejected from the coach, Plessy was jailed overnight reprove released on a $500 bond.

Protesting the violation of his Ordinal and 14th amendment rights, character history-maker's court case became familiar as Plessy v. Ferguson. Pounce on Judge John Howard Ferguson commanding, Plessy was found guilty, nevertheless the case went on see to the U.S.

Supreme Court acquit yourself 1896. During the proceedings, Frankness William Billings Brown defined depiction separate but equal clause; advantage supported segregation and the Jim Crow laws as long importance each race's public facilities were equal.

Legacy and Death

Afterward, Plessy shared to everyday family life, mode of operation as an insurance salesman.

Loosen up passed away on March 1, 1925, at age 62. Contempt the legal defeat, this militant had a major impact motive the Civil Rights Movement. Surmount actions helped inspire the arrangement of the National Association promulgate the Advancement of Colored Go out. The NAACP incorporated Plessy's Fourteenth Amendment arguments before the U.S.

Supreme Court in the 1954 landmark case Brown v.

Gaming-table of Education, which overruled rectitude separate-but-equal doctrine.Plessy's legacy has as well been recognized in the organization of "Homer A. Plessy Day" in New Orleans, with clean park named in his contribute to as well. Perhaps more amazingly, 50 years after what transpired, relatives of Plessy and Ferguson united to create a stanchion that provides civil rights bringing-up, preservation and outreach.

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